SVG URL Encoder
SVG can be used in CSS as URL, but without encoding it won't work on all browsers.
If encodeURIComponent()
encoding is used on SVG it'll work everywhere.
SVG must have attribute xmlns: xmlns='http: //www.w3.org/2000/svg'
.
If it doesn't exist, it will be added automatically
Encoded SVG can be used in background
, in border-image
or in mask
(live demo).
FAQ
What is SVG?
SVG stands for Scalable Vector Graphics. SVG is used to define vector-based graphics for the Web. SVG defines graphics in XML format. Each element and attribute in SVG files can be animated.
How to use SVG in CSS?
To use SVG code directly in CSS you will need to encode the SVG code for further use. To make SVG encoded you can use this SVG URL Encoder tool or encodeURIComponent() JavaScript function. An encoded SVG data URI can be used with background-image, border-image and mask CSS properties via url() function. For example: background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3E%3Ccircle r='50' cx='50' cy='50' fill='red'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");
How to change the color of SVG in CSS?
To change the color of any SVG, you can combine mask and background-color css properties. The example below will change the color of an SVG to blue. Example: mask: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3E%3Ccircle r='50' cx='50' cy='50' fill='currentColor'/%3E%3C/svg%3E"); background-color: blue;
What is URL?
A URL (Uniform Resource Locator) is the address of a unique resource on the internet. It's one of the key mechanisms used by browsers to extract resources, such as HTML pages, CSS documents, images, and so on.
How to encode a URL?
To encode a URL you can use the encodeURIComponent() function which encodes a URI by replacing each instance of certain characters by one, two, three, or four escape sequences representing the UTF-8 encoding of the character. Compared to encodeURI(), this function encodes more characters, including those that are part of the URI syntax.
How to decode a URL?
To decode a URL you can use the decodeURIComponent() function decodes the URI by treating each escape sequence in the form %XX as one UTF-8 code unit (one byte). In UTF-8, the number of leading 1 bits in the first byte, which may be 0 (for 1-byte ASCII characters), 2, 3, or 4, indicates the number of bytes in the character.
Examples of encoded SVG
SVG to CSS Conversion Table
SVG | CSS |
---|---|
<svg><circle r="50" cx="50" cy="50" fill="tomato"/><circle r="41" cx="47" cy="50" fill="orange"/><circle r="33" cx="48" cy="53" fill="gold"/><circle r="25" cx="49" cy="51" fill="yellowgreen"/><circle r="17" cx="52" cy="50" fill="lightseagreen"/></svg> | background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3E%3Ccircle r='50' cx='50' cy='50' fill='tomato'/%3E%3Ccircle r='41' cx='47' cy='50' fill='orange'/%3E%3Ccircle r='33' cx='48' cy='53' fill='gold'/%3E%3Ccircle r='25' cx='49' cy='51' fill='yellowgreen'/%3E%3Ccircle r='17' cx='52' cy='50' fill='lightseagreen'/%3E%3C/svg%3E"); |
<svg><rect x="10" y="10" width="30" height="30"/></svg> | background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3E%3Crect x='10' y='10' width='30' height='30'/%3E%3C/svg%3E"); |
<svg><circle cx="25" cy="75" r="20"/></svg> | background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3E%3Ccircle cx='25' cy='75' r='20'/%3E%3C/svg%3E"); |
<svg><ellipse cx="75" cy="75" rx="20" ry="5"/></svg> | background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3E%3Cellipse cx='75' cy='75' rx='20' ry='5'/%3E%3C/svg%3E"); |
<svg><line x1="10" x2="50" y1="110" y2="150" stroke="black" stroke-width="5"/></svg> | background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3E%3Cline x1='10' x2='50' y1='110' y2='150' stroke='black' stroke-width='5'/%3E%3C/svg%3E"); |
<svg><polyline points="60, 110 65, 120 70, 115 75, 130 80, 125 85, 140 90, 135 95, 150 100, 145"/></svg> | background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3E%3Cpolyline points='60, 110 65, 120 70, 115 75, 130 80, 125 85, 140 90, 135 95, 150 100, 145'/%3E%3C/svg%3E"); |
<svg><polygon points="50, 160 55, 180 70, 180 60, 190 65, 205 50, 195 35, 205 40, 190 30, 180 45, 180"/></svg> | background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3E%3Cpolygon points='50, 160 55, 180 70, 180 60, 190 65, 205 50, 195 35, 205 40, 190 30, 180 45, 180'/%3E%3C/svg%3E"); |
<svg><polygon points="12,2 15,10 24,10 17,15 19,24 12,19 5,24 7,15 0,10 9,10" fill="gold"/></svg> | background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3E%3Cpolygon points='12,2 15,10 24,10 17,15 19,24 12,19 5,24 7,15 0,10 9,10' fill='gold'/%3E%3C/svg%3E"); |
<svg><path d="M12 21.35l-1.45-1.32C5.4 15.36 2 12.28 2 8.5 2 5.42 4.42 3 7.5 3c1.74 0 3.41.81 4.5 2.09C13.09 3.81 14.76 3 16.5 3 19.58 3 22 5.42 22 8.5c0 3.78-3.4 6.86-8.55 11.54L12 21.35z"/></svg> | background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3E%3Cpath d='M12 21.35l-1.45-1.32C5.4 15.36 2 12.28 2 8.5 2 5.42 4.42 3 7.5 3c1.74 0 3.41.81 4.5 2.09C13.09 3.81 14.76 3 16.5 3 19.58 3 22 5.42 22 8.5c0 3.78-3.4 6.86-8.55 11.54L12 21.35z'/%3E%3C/svg%3E"); |
<svg><path d="M9 16.17l-4.88-4.88L2 13.41 9 20.41l13-13-1.41-1.41z"/></svg> | background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3E%3Cpath d='M9 16.17l-4.88-4.88L2 13.41 9 20.41l13-13-1.41-1.41z'/%3E%3C/svg%3E"); |
<svg><path d="M 10 10 C 20 20, 40 20, 50 10" stroke="black" fill="transparent"/></svg> | background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3E%3Cpath d='M 10 10 C 20 20, 40 20, 50 10' stroke='black' fill='transparent'/%3E%3C/svg%3E"); |
<svg><path d="M 70 10 C 70 20, 110 20, 110 10" stroke="black" fill="transparent"/></svg> | background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3E%3Cpath d='M 70 10 C 70 20, 110 20, 110 10' stroke='black' fill='transparent'/%3E%3C/svg%3E"); |
<svg><path d="M 130 10 C 120 20, 180 20, 170 10" stroke="black" fill="transparent"/></svg> | background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3E%3Cpath d='M 130 10 C 120 20, 180 20, 170 10' stroke='black' fill='transparent'/%3E%3C/svg%3E"); |
<svg><path d="M 10 60 C 20 80, 40 80, 50 60" stroke="black" fill="transparent"/></svg> | background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3E%3Cpath d='M 10 60 C 20 80, 40 80, 50 60' stroke='black' fill='transparent'/%3E%3C/svg%3E"); |
<svg><path d="M 70 60 C 70 80, 110 80, 110 60" stroke="black" fill="transparent"/></svg> | background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3E%3Cpath d='M 70 60 C 70 80, 110 80, 110 60' stroke='black' fill='transparent'/%3E%3C/svg%3E"); |
<svg><path d="M 130 60 C 120 80, 180 80, 170 60" stroke="black" fill="transparent"/></svg> | background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3E%3Cpath d='M 130 60 C 120 80, 180 80, 170 60' stroke='black' fill='transparent'/%3E%3C/svg%3E"); |
<svg><path d="M 10 110 C 20 140, 40 140, 50 110" stroke="black" fill="transparent"/></svg> | background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3E%3Cpath d='M 10 110 C 20 140, 40 140, 50 110' stroke='black' fill='transparent'/%3E%3C/svg%3E"); |
<svg><path d="M 70 110 C 70 140, 110 140, 110 110" stroke="black" fill="transparent"/></svg> | background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3E%3Cpath d='M 70 110 C 70 140, 110 140, 110 110' stroke='black' fill='transparent'/%3E%3C/svg%3E"); |
<svg><path d="M 130 110 C 120 140, 180 140, 170 110" stroke="black" fill="transparent"/></svg> | background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3E%3Cpath d='M 130 110 C 120 140, 180 140, 170 110' stroke='black' fill='transparent'/%3E%3C/svg%3E"); |
<svg><path d="M 10 80 C 40 10, 65 10, 95 80 S 150 150, 180 80" stroke="black" fill="transparent"/></svg> | background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3E%3Cpath d='M 10 80 C 40 10, 65 10, 95 80 S 150 150, 180 80' stroke='black' fill='transparent'/%3E%3C/svg%3E"); |